Desarrollo de software para la toma de decisiones en el sector agropecuario: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20435/multi.v30i75.4735Palabras clave:
agricultura digital, desarrollo sostenible, design science researchResumen
El objetivo de este artículo es identificar las metodologías utilizadas para el desarrollo de software aplicadas en sistemas agropecuarios, junto con sus limitaciones y potencialidades. Para ello, se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura analizando 50 artículos publicados entre 2012 y 2023. De este modo, este trabajo puede contribuir a investigaciones futuras sobre el desarrollo de software en el sector agropecuario. Se constató que la mayoría de los artículos no emplearon metodologías específicas para el desarrollo de software, limitándose al uso del lenguaje de programación. Se identificó que el uso de tecnología es fundamental para la toma de decisiones, además de incrementar la productividad, mejorar los procesos y reducir los costos. Sin embargo, varios desafíos dificultan su adopción en la agricultura familiar, como la falta de conectividad, acceso limitado a la tecnología y la escasez de mano de obra cualificada para este entorno digital. Así, existe una brecha de investigación para el desarrollo de software orientado a pequeños y medianos productores rurales.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Claudia de Brito Quadros Gonçalves, Madalena Maria Schlindwein
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